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Native and Natural

Aspects of the Concepts of ‘Right’ and ‘Freedom’ in Irish

Peter McQuillan

Critical Conditions: Field Day Essays and Monographs

Peter McQuillan analyzes a number of key words in the Irish language—duchas, duthaigh, dual, and saoirse—along with derivatives and associated terms in order to reveal their relationships to historical and cultural texts. He demonstrates how the pragmatic, semantic, and syntactic range of these terms evolved over time in relation to differing historical conditions, thereby underscoring characteristic features of the Irish language and of Irish cultural attitudes, practices, and experiences. McQuillan establishes affiliations between these ranges and the sometimes catastrophic changes that beset the culture in which these concepts played such a defining role. The discussions are situated within the linguistic-anthropological theories of Boas, Sapir, Whorf, Voloshonov, Pierce, Saussure, and other scholars, such as Silverstein and Wierzbecka.

PETER MCQUILLAN is associate professor in the department of classics and the Keough Institute for Irish Studies, University of Notre Dame.

Reviews

“McQuillan offers a scholarly, in-depth exploration of the Irish words dshaigh, dsthchas, dual, dualgas, dlk, and their derivatives. These words mean, roughly, right and freedom, or at least they have at various times in their history. There is nothing comparable to this kind of in-depth study in Irish studies or, for that matter, in Celtic linguistics in general. The methodology employed should interest both linguists and anthropologists, but scholars interested in Ireland and Irish cultural history will be fascinated. Recommended.” — Choice